essi in Old High German

IPA: /ˈes̠.s̠i/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Latin as, assis. Etymology templates: {{bor|goh|la|as, assis}} Latin as, assis Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} essi n, {{goh-noun|n}} essi n Inflection templates: {{goh-decl-noun-ja-n|ess}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], essi [nominative, singular], essi [nominative, plural], essi [accusative, singular], essi [accusative, plural], esses [genitive, singular], esso [genitive, plural], esse [dative, singular], essim [dative, plural], essu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Esz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "esz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Äß"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "obsolete since the 18th century; replaced by As",
          "word": "Äss"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Äss"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "eso"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "esse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "as, assis",
      "as#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "as, assis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin as, assis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin as, assis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-ja-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "essi n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "essi n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ess"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-ja-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single spot on the face of a die; an ace"
      ],
      "id": "en-essi-goh-noun-ZdBLIKZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "ace",
          "ace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes̠.s̠i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "essi"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Esz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "esz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Äß"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "obsolete since the 18th century; replaced by As",
          "word": "Äss"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "lang_code": "lb",
          "word": "Äss"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "eso"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "esse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "as, assis",
      "as#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "as, assis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin as, assis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin as, assis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-ja-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "essi n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "essi n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ess"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-ja-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German ja-stem nouns",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German neuter nouns",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old High German terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single spot on the face of a die; an ace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ace",
          "ace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes̠.s̠i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "essi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"essi" meaning in Old High German

Noun